Botox is a purified protein derived from the botulinum toxin, which is produced by the bacterium clostridium botulinum. Botox is injected into a patient’s skin or muscles, causing the muscles to relax.
Plastic surgeons have traditionally used Botox to relax facial muscles that cause wrinkles, rejuvenating a patient’s appearance by reducing signs of aging. Doctors also administer Botox to treat medical conditions such as neck spasms (cervical dystonia), excessive sweating (hyperhidrosis), chronic migraines, an overactive bladder, and a lazy eye.
Botox works differently than dermal fillers (sometimes called soft tissue fillers), which are substances designed to be injected beneath the surface of the skin to add volume and fullness.
The benefits of Botox are now being applied to dentistry to help patients with jaw pain, spasms, and esthetic lip issues and to avoid damage to the teeth and gums.